slamic year is start with the month of Muharam-ul-Haram that’s why we can say that Muhram-ul-Haram is the First month of Islamic Calendar. Muslims give the name of first Month is Muharam because in this month battle or any kind of fight had considered as Illegal. But Muslims also attach the wor “Haraam” with the name this month of Muharam because it is a very sinful month for the Muslims. This month has its own importance for the Muslims of all over the world. From the first day of Muharam-ul-Haram is reminiscent the Nobel Personality in the history of Islam and the Grandson of Hazrat Muhammad (صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم) was Hazrat Imam Hussain (رضی اللہ عنہ) who martyred on the 10th Muharam-ul-Haram.
In the 10th of Muharam-ul-Haram the world’s biggest event of “Ashura” is placed in all over the world. This day is called Ashura because in this day Shia Muslims of all over the world do mourning for the martyrdom of the Hazrat Imam Husaain (رضی اللہ عنہ) in the field of Karbala. This day also reminiscent the martyrdom of Approximately 72 Companions of Harat Imam Hussain (رضی اللہ عنہ) in the field of Karbala by the order of Yazid ibne Muawia who was the second Caliph of ummyads. This was a very sinful event which occurred in the history of Islam
At the 10th Muharam-ul-Haram in 680 A.D (The day of battle of Badar) Hazrat Muhammad (صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم) Beloved grandson was Start his day by completing the Fajar prayer. In that they He give the Command of his army to Zuhayr ibn Qayum who killed approximately 130 enemies in the battle of Karbala. After the Martyrdom of Zuhayr ibn Qayum Hazrat Imam Hussain (رضی اللہ عنہ) give the command to Habib ibn Muzahir who fought bravely in the field of battle of Karbla from duhar ro asar and he killed more than 60 enemies at last he martyrdom by an enemy. After him all companion of Hazrat Imam Husain (رضی اللہ عنہ) were martyrdom one by one.
Yazid’s Army was the under command of Shimmar bin thil al Jawshan, Hazrat Imam Hussain (رضی اللہ عنہ) said to the Yazid’s Army “Is there not (ample) preventive in this to stop you from shedding my blood?” Hazrat Imam Hussain (رضی اللہ عنہ) also said to yazid’s army that “I do not enter hell fire, but enter unto my grandfather, the Apostle of God and stay with him in his own house and complain to him of that which you have done to me and your transgression against me” Hazrat Imam Hussain (رضی اللہ عنہ) fought bravely in the battle of Karbal even his Horse whose name was Zunjana were killed by the enemies then. Then he fought bravely as an infantry. At last Hazrat Imam hussain (رضی اللہ عنہ) was martyred by the Yzid’s Army and the made the prison of remaining family members of Hazrat imam Hussain (رضی اللہ عنہ).
Shia Muslims do mourning for the reminiscent the sinful event of Battle of Karbala. Shia Muslims held many Councils (Majalis) and the start mourn of Hazrat Imam Hussain (رضی اللہ عنہ) from first Muharam ul Haram to 8th Dhu-ul-Qad. Some Muslims fasts on some specific days of these months. Many water sake is place in many different venues where shia Muslims Mourn. 10th Muharam-ul-Haram (Youm-e-Ashura) was a very sinful day in the Islamic Calenber.
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